Marketing on the Internet - Tools and scope
“Digital
Marketing Tools and Scope”
Dr. A. Siluvairaja
Abstract
India has an ever
increasing 60 million tablet, 450 million mobile phones and around 500 million
internet users in 2018. Indian Higher Education system has more than half a
lakh higher educational institute infrastructure with ever rising and wide
faculty of choice(MHRD, GOI). Attracting good, diverse students is a challenge
for any educational Institution. In 2015-16, 50% of seats alone were
vacant(9,07,736) in under and post graduate technical programs in the country(India today, 2017). The efforts of educational institutions in
attracting students if not best students is always a challenge. The return on
investment on traditional methods like newspaper advertisement, radio, television
promotions were inefficient and ineffective. On the other hand the parents,
students were with in-adequate information, knowledge and choices on
educational programs. There is a link-gap between demand and supply. The
digital age has started finding solutions to connect good, diverse and right
student population across the country with right educational institutions. What
education institutions could not do in reaching out to students and parents is
fulfilled by these Digital start-ups and agencies. An attempt is made to understand various
options, strategies of these Indian Digital agencies in this space. This paper
establishes a conceptual foundation describing the various tools and techniques
available and used by internet startups, digital agencies, Business schools on
marketing the educational programs.
Terms-
digital marketing, organized educational services, SEO, SMM, SEM
Introduction
According to the “Internet Report of India 2017” (IAMAI and Kantar IMRB) the number of Internet users stood at 481
million in December 2017, an increase of 11.34% over December 2016. The report
also found out that an estimated 281 Million daily Internet users, out of which
182.9 million or 62% access internet daily in urban area and 98 million users
or 53%, in rural India(Economic Times Feb
20, 2018).
The higher education sector was facing a challenge in terms of
enrollment. In the academic year 2014-2015, the number of seats to be filled
was 19,04,922 in 3,455 engineering colleges across the country, of which only
9,81,436 seats were filled, leaving 9,23,486 seats vacant. The next academic
year, 2015-16, too showed dismal figures with only 9,15,196 seats filled from
18,22,932 seats available, which meant 9,07,736 seats remained vacant(Mirror-Bangalore, Feb 24, 2017). There
were 66(2015-16), 76(2016-17) and 101(2017-18) Business Schools that have
applied to AICTE for closure and one among the reasons being few or no takers(College dekho, April 25, 2018).
The internet, the web and digital media have transformed marketing and
business since the first website(www.info.cern.in) went live in 1991. The use of the internet
and other digital media technology to
support “Modern Marketing” has given rise to a bewildering range of labels and
jargon created by both academic and professional. It has been called digital
Marketing, Internet Marketing, E-Marketing and Web Marketing (Dave Chaffey, Fiona Ellis- Chadwick, 2016).
According to Catherine, Dunrie & Burkle(2012), for both B2C and B2B
companies, the internet is an increasingly important Marketing, Sales Tool.
Purchasers love it because it’s an information rich medium where they can
conduct research and easily make comparison. Marketers love it because online
efforts are trackable and measurable in real time.
The efforts of
educational institutions in attracting students if not best students was always
a challenge. The return on investment on traditional methods like newspaper
advertisement, radio, television
promotions were inefficient & ineffective. Several
articles have been published questioning if web advertising really works and
how it can be better(Sundar,
Narayan, Obregon, and Uppal, 1998). The Millennials in a
survey said that they favour the digital format(Dayton, 2016). The parents and students were with in-adequate
information, knowledge & choices on educational programs.
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